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Shahrzad Gholami; Erwin Knippenberg; James Campbell; Daniel Andriantsimba; Anusheel Kamle; Pavitraa Parthasarathy; Ria Sankar; Cameron Birge; Juan M. Lavista Ferres (2022) Academic journal article

Food Security Analysis and Forecasting: A Machine Learning Case Study in Southern Malawi

Cambridge University Press (Data & Policy)

Ref: SRC-001-MWI-002

Accessed: 3/24/2026

Summary

Peer-reviewed study applying supervised ML algorithms (Random Forest, neural networks, classical models) to MIRA sentinel site household survey data in southern Malawi. Best-performing model achieves F1 of 81% and accuracy of 83% using rCSI threshold-16 dichotomisation with 20 SHAP-selected predictor variables. Random Forest outperforms at community level. Location and self-reported welfare are top predictors. Validates sentinel-site forecasting feasibility for anticipatory action.

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Gholami, S., Knippenberg, E., Campbell, J., Andriantsimba, D., Kamle, A., Parthasarathy, P., Sankar, R., Birge, C. and Lavista Ferres, J.M. (2022) 'Food Security Analysis and Forecasting: A Machine Learning Case Study in Southern Malawi', Data & Policy, 4, e38. doi:10.1017/dap.2022.24.